Ukuthuthukisa Ukuqapha Kwevidiyo Ngobuchwepheshe Be-4G: Ukubheka Amakhamera Enethiwekhi

Ukuthuthukisa Ukuqapha Kwevidiyo Ngobuchwepheshe Be-4G: Ukubheka Amakhamera Enethiwekhi

Isingeniso:

Ukuqapha ividiyo sekuyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zokuphepha zesimanje, okusiza abantu ngabanye namabhizinisi ukuthi bahlale beqaphile izakhiwo zabo. Ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, amakhamera enethiwekhi avele njengelinye lamathuluzi asebenza kahle kakhulu okuqapha ividiyo. Lesi sihloko sibheka ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-4G kumakhamera wenethiwekhi, ukuhlola izinzuzo zayo, izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinselele, namathemba esikhathi esizayo.

I. Ukuqonda Amakhamera Enethiwekhi:

A. Incazelo kanye nokusebenza:

Amakhamera enethiwekhi, aziwa nangokuthi amakhamera we-IP, angamakhamera edijithali asetshenziselwa ukubhekwa kwevidiyo. Ngokungafani namakhamera we-analog CCTV endabuko, amakhamera enethiwekhi adlulisa futhi amukele idatha ngenethiwekhi ye-IP, ehlinzeka ngezithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokuguquguquka okukhulu ngokwemibandela yokwenza ngokwezifiso. Afakwe amaseva ewebhu akhelwe ngaphakathi, avumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele okuphakelayo kwevidiyo bekude.

B. Izici Eziyinhloko:

Amakhamera enethiwekhi anikeza izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ezithuthukisa amakhono okuqapha ividiyo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izithombe ezinokulungiswa okuphezulu, ububanzi obuguquguqukayo obubanzi bekhwalithi yesithombe ethuthukisiwe ezimeni ezihlukene zokukhanya, amandla e-pan/tilt/zoom akude, ukutholwa kokunyakaza, kanye nokuxhumana komsindo wezindlela ezimbili. Lezi zici zivumela ukulawula ukugada okungcono kanye nokuhlonza okunembe kakhudlwana.

II. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-4G Technology kumakhamera enethiwekhi:

Ukubuka konke kobuchwepheshe be-A. 4G:

I-4G, noma isizukulwane sesine, ubuchwepheshe bubhekisela ezingeni lakamuva lokuxhumana okungenantambo lamadivayisi eselula. Inikeza ngesivinini sokulanda nokulayisha ngokushesha, ukubambezeleka okuncishisiwe, kanye nomthamo okhuphukile uma kuqhathaniswa nabanduleli bayo. Ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-4G kumakhamera enethiwekhi, izinhlelo zokubhekwa kwevidiyo zinganqoba ezinye zemikhawulo ebangelwa ukusethwa kwenethiwekhi enezintambo.

B. Izinzuzo zamakhamera enethiwekhi anikwe amandla i-4G:

1. Ukuguquguquka Okuthuthukisiwe Nokuhamba:

Ngamakhamera enethiwekhi anikwe amandla i-4G, ukubhekwa kwevidiyo kuba nezimo eziguquguqukayo kakhulu futhi kuselula. Angafakwa ezindaweni ezikude noma zesikhashana lapho uxhumano lwezintambo lukhawulelwe khona noma lungekho. Lokhu kuvumela ukuthunyelwa nokuqapha ngokushesha ezindaweni ezifana nezindawo zokwakha, imicimbi, noma amahhovisi esikhashana.

2. Ukwethenjelwa Okukhulisiwe:

Amakhamera enethiwekhi afakwe ubuchwepheshe be-4G awathembele kungqalasizinda yenethiwekhi enezintambo. Esimeni sokuhluleka kwenethiwekhi noma ukulimala ngokomzimba, lawa makhamera angashintshela kunethiwekhi yeselula, aqinisekise ukugadwa kwevidiyo okungaphazamiseki. Lokhu kuthembeka okungeziwe kunciphisa ubungozi bokuphelelwa yisikhathi kanye nokulahleka kwezithombe ezibucayi.

3. Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko:

Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-4G kuqeda isidingo se-cabling ebanzi, ukunciphisa izindleko zokufakwa nokugcinwa okuhambisana nezinhlelo zokugada zendabuko. Ukwengeza, amakhamera enethiwekhi anamakhono e-4G ahlinzeka ngesixazululo esibucayi, okuvumela ukunwetshwa kalula noma ukuthuthwa kwamakhamera ngaphandle kokutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile kwengqalasizinda.

III. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zamakhamera enethiwekhi anikwe amandla yi-4G:

A. Amasayithi Okwakha:

Amakhamera enethiwekhi anobuchwepheshe be-4G asetshenziswa kakhulu ekuqapheni indawo yokwakha. Lawa makhamera angasatshalaliswa ngokushesha futhi afinyelelwe ukude ukuze kuqashwe inqubekelaphambili yokwakhiwa, kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwezisebenzi, futhi kunqandwe ukweba nokucekelwa phansi kwempahla. Ukuguquguquka kokuxhuma kwe-4G kuqeda isidingo sokuxhuma kwezintambo zesikhashana njengoba iphrojekthi ihamba ngezigaba ezahlukene.

B. Ukuphepha Komphakathi kanye Nokugcinwa Komthetho:

Ezimeni lapho izinhlelo zokugada zendabuko zingenzeki khona noma zidinga ukusethwa ngokushesha, amakhamera enethiwekhi anikwe amandla i-4G anikeza isixazululo esisebenzayo. Izikhungo zomthetho zingasebenzisa lawa makhamera ngesikhathi semicimbi yomphakathi, imibhikisho, noma izimo eziphuthumayo ukuze zigade ukulawulwa kwezixuku, zihlonze abasolwa, futhi ziqoqe ubufakazi. Okuphakelayo kwamavidiyo esikhathi sangempela kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthathweni kwezinqumo ngendlela ehlakaniphile futhi kamuva kuthuthukisa ukuphepha komphakathi.

C. Ezokuthutha kanye Nokuphathwa Kwethrafikhi:

Amakhamera enethiwekhi anobuchwepheshe be-4G athola izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezinhlelweni zokuthutha nezokuphatha. Angafakwa ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo, emigwaqweni emikhulu, nasezindaweni zokupaka ukuze kuqashwe ukugeleza kwethrafikhi, kuhlonzwe izingozi noma ukuminyana, nokuphoqelela imithetho yomgwaqo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-4G kulawa makhamera kwenza ukufinyelela ngokushesha kokuphakelayo kwevidiyo, kube lula ukuphendula ngokushesha kanye nokuphathwa kwethrafikhi okuphumelelayo.

D. Ukuqapha Okukude Nezasemakhaya:

Amakhamera enethiwekhi anamakhono e-4G anikeza isixazululo esisebenzayo sezindawo ezikude noma izifunda zasemaphandleni ezingenayo ingqalasizinda yenethiwekhi enezintambo. Bangakwazi ukuqinisa ukuvikeleka ezindaweni ezinjengamapulazi, amapulazi, noma izindawo zokulondoloza izilwane zasendle, ukuvimbela ukungena, ukuqapha imfuyo, nokubona izingozi zomlilo. Ngokusebenzisa amandla e-4G, lawa makhamera anika amandla ukugada okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kwemikhawulo yendawo.

IV. Izinselele kanye namathemba esikhathi esizayo:

A. Imikhawulo Yomkhawulokudonsa:

Nakuba i-4G inikeza isivinini sedatha esiphezulu, ukulinganiselwa komkhawulokudonsa kungase kubangele inselele ukusakaza okuphakelayo kwevidiyo enesinqumo esiphezulu kusuka kumakhamera enethiwekhi amaningi. Abahlinzeki benethiwekhi nabakhiqizi bobuchwepheshe badinga ukusebenzisana ukuze bakhe ama-algorithms wokuminyanisa ividiyo asebenzayo futhi bathuthukise amandla enethiwekhi ukubhekana nalo mkhawulo ngempumelelo.

B. Ukuphepha Nokukhathazeka Kobumfihlo:

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, ukuqinisekisa ukuvikeleka kanye nobumfihlo bezinhlelo zokugada amavidiyo kuba phambili. Amakhamera enethiwekhi adlulisa idatha ngamanethiwekhi e-4G kufanele abe nezinqubo zokubethela eziqinile kanye nezinqubo zokuqinisekisa ukuvikela ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe kanye nezinsongo ze-inthanethi ezingaba khona. Imithetho kahulumeni nayo idlala indima ekumiseni imithetho esobala emayelana nokusetshenziswa nokugcinwa kwezithombe zevidiyo.

C. Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe be-5G:

Nakuba amakhamera enethiwekhi anobuchwepheshe be-4G enikeza izinzuzo eziningi, ukuvela kobuchwepheshe be-5G kunamandla amakhulu wezinhlelo zokubhekwa kwevidiyo. Ngezivinini zayo ezishesha kakhulu, ukubambezeleka okuncishisiwe, nomthamo wenethiwekhi okhulisiwe, i-5G izoguqula indlela amakhamera enethiwekhi asebenza ngayo. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-5G kuzothuthukisa ukuthembeka, ukulinganisa, kanye namakhono wesikhathi sangempela wamakhamera enethiwekhi, ukubeka izindinganiso ezintsha zokuqapha ividiyo.

Isiphetho:

Ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe be-4G kumakhamera enethiwekhi kuye kwathuthukisa kakhulu amakhono okuqapha ividiyo. Ngokuqeda isidingo sengqalasizinda enezintambo, amakhamera enethiwekhi afakwe i-4G ahlinzeka ngokuguquguquka okukhulayo, ukuhamba, ukwethembeka, nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Izicelo zabo zingena emikhakheni eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa nezokwakha, ukuphepha komphakathi, ezokuthutha, nokugadwa kude. Nakuba zikhona izinselele, njengemikhawulo yomkhawulokudonsa kanye nokukhathazeka ngokuvikeleka, amathuba esikhathi esizayo amakhamera enethiwekhi ahlanganisa ubuchwepheshe be-5G abonisa intuthuko enkulu nakakhulu ekuqashweni kwevidiyo.